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This is a completely original example of
the 'first' digger games that were ever put into production. It is
in excellent, unrestored, unmolested condition. The oak cabinet is
solid, the mechanism works perfectly, the coin mech is still on
1-cent, the locks are original, the hand painted header sign is the
original paint, and a small original test crank is still present,
just as they were delivered from the factory in the 1920's and
1930's. It also has the coin box on the cabinet bottom, which was a
$15.00 option offered in the early 1930's.
There were such large numbers of these workhorse machines produced
from 1924 to 1946 that it is puzzling to many collectors why so few
of them have survived in original condition. The answer lies in
coin-op history. Erie Diggers were a favorite of the early traveling
operators and remained so up to, and even well past, the Johnson
Interstate Transportation Act of 1951. Most of the original cabinets
were used and abused in years of carnival service, and when the
machine parts wore out the carnival operators who owned them often
crudely handcrafted them. Then, Lee Moss and Tommy Wells purchased
the remains of the Erie Manufacturing Corp. in 1946 meaning that
from that time forward parts were no longer available.
The final destruction of most originals came with a mass
re-modification by digger owner/operators following the Johnson Act.
Lee Moss lead a small group of digger operators in a Washington
lobbying campaign which was successful in changing the
classification of Erie Diggers from "Gambling Devices" to "Amusement
Devices" in 1953, but they could no longer be coin-operated. The
operators who owned Erie diggers were frantic to get back into
operation and they immediately began scraping the coin entries, the
intricate mechanical coin mechanisms, and ripping-off the cabinet
backs. They cutout parts of the cabinet tops in order to reach into
the play area and control the merchandise. Some operators even
blocked-off the prize chutes thinking to make the game more 'legit',
and some operators whose cabinets were already in sad condition just
threw them on the burn pile and built new cabinets of their own
design, often in multiples to mount on trailer concessions.
Truly original Erie Diggers started disappearing very fast after
1953, and the world may now be down to only 3 known. |
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